#  Instrumentation 

 



Specialized instrumentation is essential for development of novel energy-production materials. Instruments in our lab include: [Flow reactors](/flow-reactors), [Temporal Analysis of Products (TAP) reactors](/tap-reactor), [Ultrahigh vacuum systems equipped with mass spectrometry, Auger electron spectroscopy,](/ultrahigh-vacuum-systems) [Scanning Tunneling Microscopes (STM)](/scanning-tunneling-microscope), [X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS)](/x-ray-photoelectron-spectroscopy), [Infrared absorption reflection spectroscopy](/infrared-absorption-reflection-spectroscopy), [High Resolution Electron Energy Loss Spectrometer (HREELS)](/high-resolution-electron-energy-loss-spectrometer), [Ultrahigh vacuum system equipped for photodesorption measurements](/ultrahigh-vacuum-system-equipped-photo-induced-desorption), and an [STM equipped for surface photochemistry studies](/stm-surface-photochemistry-study).